Imveliso yanamhlanje yezixhobo zococeko yaqala phakathi kwinkulungwane ye-19 eUnited States naseJamani nakwamanye amazwe. Emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu yophuhliso, iYurophu kunye neUnited States ngokuthe ngcembe ziye zaba lishishini lehlabathi lococeko olunophuhliso oluqolileyo, ulawulo oluphambili kunye nobuchwepheshe. Ukusukela kwinkulungwane yama-21, ishishini laseTshayina lezococeko liye lakhula ngokukhawuleza, imveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso, inqanaba loyilo kunye nenqanaba lenkqubo liye laphuculwa ngokukhawuleza, ngakumbi nangakumbi lithandwa ngabathengi basekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yoshishino lwempahla yococeko kunye Ukudityaniswa kwehlabathi kulwahlulo lwabasebenzi, ishishini lehlabathi lococeko libonise ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
IMPENDULO: Ulwabiwo-mali lulonke luye lwakhula lwaba yeyona nto iphambili
Uluhlu lweemveliso zococeko alukwazi ukulungelelaniswa kuphela kumsebenzi, ukwenzela ukuba abathengi banokukhululeka ngakumbi ekusebenziseni kwaye banandiphe indawo yokuhlambela ekhululekile kwaye elula, kodwa babe nokunyaniseka kwisitayile kunye noyilo, abathengi banokukhetha uluhlu oluphambili lweemveliso. zilungele bona ngokokhetho lwabo kunye nendawo yokuhlala. Ke ngoko, inokubonakalisa ngcono ingqikelelo yobomi yabathengi kwaye ihlangabezane neemfuno zophuhliso lobuntu babo. Kwizinto ezityebileyo zanamhlanje, ukhetho lwabantu lweemveliso alugxininisi kuphela kumsebenzi "wokusetyenziswa", kodwa kunye nokufuna "ixabiso elongezelelweyo" ngakumbi, ngokukodwa ukuzonwabisa kobugcisa kunye nobuhle kubalulekile. Isekelwe kule nto, uluhlu lweemveliso ezidibeneyo zokuhlambela azenzi nje kuphela ukuba abathengi bafumane ukwaneliseka "kokusetyenziswa" kwimveliso, kodwa bafumane ukuzonwabisa "kobuhle", obuya kuba yindlela yokuphuhliswa kwexesha elizayo kwishishini lezinto ezicocekileyo.
B: Nika ingqalelo ngakumbi kuyilo lwemveliso yokuhlambela
Ngokuya nzulu kokudityaniswa kwehlabathi kunye nokudityaniswa nzulu kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zenkcubeko, iimfuno zabathengi malunga nokumila kunye nokuthungwa kweemveliso zococeko ziya zisanda imihla ngemihla. Ngomqondo wale mihla kunye nefashoni, iimveliso zococeko ezinokukhokelela kwindlela yokuphila zamkelwa ngokubanzi yintengiso. Ukwandisa isabelo semarike, abavelisi bempahla yococeko baye bandisa utyalo-mali kuyilo lwemveliso yococeko, kwaye baye baqhuba intsebenziswano ebanzi kunye nabayili abaziwayo, bahlala bevelisa izinto ezintsha, kwaye bakhokele iimveliso zehlabathi zococeko ukuba zihlawule ingqalelo ngakumbi kwisalathiso semveliso. uyilo.
C: Inqanaba leteknoloji yemveliso kunye neteknoloji iyaqhubeka nokuphucula
Itekhnoloji yemveliso kunye nenqanaba lenkqubo yoshishino lwemveliso yococeko emva kwamakhulu eminyaka yophuhliso, ngokuya ikhula kwaye igqibelele, ukusuka kumgangatho wemveliso ukuya ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwemveliso, kunye noyilo lwenkqubo yokubonakala kunye neminye imiba yenze inkqubela phambili enkulu. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amashishini ezaziwayo-kakuhle zehlabathi ware sanitary baye bandisa utyalo-mali lwabo ekuphuculeni iteknoloji yemveliso kunye nokuphuculwa kwenkqubo, ezifana nophuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezintsha ukulungiselela udaka glaze intlama, ukuze iintlobo ngeentlobo glaze imibala emitsha kunye nemifuziselo ukuqhubeka. ukuvela; Ukuxhotyiswa ngezixhobo ezitsha zoomatshini kunye nomgca wokuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso; Ukwandisa iinzame zophando kunye nophuhliso, kwaye usebenzise ngokutsha itekhnoloji yale mihla efana nolawulo lwe-elektroniki, idijithali kunye ne-automation kwiimveliso ze-sanitary ware ukuze kuphunyezwe imisebenzi yemveliso enamandla ngakumbi kunye nesebenzayo ngelixa uphucula intuthuzelo kunye nokulula kwamava e-sanitary ware.
D: Imveliso ibonisa indlela yokuphuhlisa ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, baya besanda oorhulumente abaye baqonda ukuba ukunqongophala kwamandla kunye nokungcoliswa kwendalo kuchaphazela ngokunzulu kwaye kuthintele uphuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho; Ingcamango yokukhuthaza ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, ukwandisa ulwabiwo lwemithombo, kunye nokuphumeza uphuhliso loqoqosho oluzinzileyo nayo yamkelwe ngokubanzi kwaye yamkelwa ngamazwe ehlabathini lonke. Ngexesha elifanayo, ngokuphuculwa kwemigangatho yokuphila, abathengi bahlawula ingqalelo ngakumbi kwimpilo kunye nentuthuzelo, begxininisa ukukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo okuluhlaza, ngaphezu kwemfuno yomsebenzi womgangatho wemveliso, ukugcinwa kwamandla aluhlaza kunye neemveliso zokusingqongileyo zithandwa kakhulu ngabathengi. Ngoko ke, njengomthengisi weemveliso zococeko, ukwenzela ukuba ulungelelanise umzila wophuhliso, ukuphucula iindlela zokuvelisa, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezintsha, iteknoloji entsha, iinkqubo ezintsha zokuphucula iimveliso ziye zaba yinto engenakuphepheka.
E:Ukudluliselwa kwesiseko semizi-mveliso kumazwe asakhasayo
IYurophu kunye ne-United States kunye namanye amazwe ayeqhele ukuba ziziseko ezibalulekileyo zokwenziwa kwempahla yehlabathi jikelele, kodwa ngokunyuka okuqhubekayo kweendleko zabasebenzi, kunye nokuchatshazelwa yimiba emininzi efana nomgaqo-nkqubo wezoshishino kunye nommandla wemarike, abavelisi bezinto zococeko abaziwayo kumazwe ngamazwe bagxila ekuthelekiseni kwabo. iingenelo kuyilo lwemveliso, uphuhliso lwemarike kunye nokuthengisa uphawu kunye namanye amakhonkco, kwaye bazame ukomeleza uphando lwabo kunye nophuhliso kunye nolawulo lweteknoloji engundoqo yemveliso ephezulu. Ukutshintshelwa ngokuthe ngcembe koqhagamshelo lokwenziwa kwezinto zococeko kumazwe aseAsia anjenge China neIndiya, apho amaxabiso omsebenzi ephantsi, iziseko zoncedo ezixhasayo zigqibelele, kwaye imfuno yemarike iyaqhubeka nokukhula, yenze la mazwe ngokuthe ngcembe abe siseko sokwenza iimveliso zehlabathi zococeko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-14-2023
